بیدار
Ort
Ort

Täbris

تبریز

Eine Großstadt im Nordwesten Irans, erste safawidische Hauptstadt und Zentrum der Aserbaidschanischsprachigen; sie spielte eine Vorreiterrolle in der Konstitutionellen Revolution.

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Province
East Azerbaijan
UNESCO inscription
Tabriz Bazaar, 2010
Historic role
Center of Constitutional Revolution

Details

Tabriz is a metropolis of northwestern Iran and the capital of East Azerbaijan province — an ancient city with a prominent role in the country's political, commercial, and cultural history. In several periods, including under the Ilkhanids and at the start of the Safavid dynasty, Tabriz was Iran's capital, and its position on the Silk Road made it a major commercial hub; the historic Tabriz Bazaar was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2010. In modern times the city was a center of the Constitutional Revolution (1906–1911) and the home of figures such as Sattar Khan and Baqer Khan, playing a leading role in Iran's modernization. Tabriz is also the principal center of Azeri-Turkish culture and language in Iran.

Erscheint auch in

Quellen

  • UNESCO World Heritage Centre — 'Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex' (ref. 1346)
  • Encyclopaedia Iranica — 'Tabriz'
  • Britannica — 'Tabrīz'