بیدار
Group
Group

Peoples of Iran

مردمان ایران

The diverse ethnic and linguistic groups of Iran, including Persians, Azeris, Kurds, Lurs, Arabs, Baloch, Turkmen, and others.

Read in context

At a glance

Major groups
Persian, Azeri, Kurd, Lur, Baluch, Arab
Character
Multiethnic country

Detail

This section addresses the diverse peoples and ethnolinguistic groups of Iran. Iran is a multiethnic country in which, alongside Persian speakers who form the relative majority, large groups such as Azeris, Kurds, Lurs, Baluch, Arabs, Turkmen, Mazandaranis, and Gilaks live. This ethnic, linguistic, and at times religious diversity is one of the fundamental features of Iranian society and an important matter in the country's national identity and domestic politics.

Also appears in

Sources

  • Encyclopaedia Iranica — 'Ethnic groups / Peoples of Iran'
  • Britannica — 'Iran: Ethnic groups'
  • CIA World Factbook — Iran